The 2017 Labor Reform was another example of an intense lobbying campaign in Brazil. Entities such as the National Confederation of Commerce (CNC) and the CNI worked to ensure that changes to labor laws favored flexibility in labor relations.
In return, labor unions pressed for measures to guarantee the protection of labor rights. The lobbying by business entities was successful, resulting in a reform that introduced new forms of hiring and made negotiations between employers and employees more flexible.
Sanctioned in December 2023 , the Pesticides Law (Law 14,785/2023) croatia mobile database updates the rules for the approval, commercialization and use of pesticides, meeting the demands of the agricultural sector, which argued that the previous rules, in force since 1989, were obsolete and harmed the competitiveness of Brazilian agribusiness.
Among the changes, the reduction of deadlines for registering new products stands out, which can now be completed in up to 24 months, with the possibility of temporary registrations for products already used in OECD countries. This flexibility was driven by entities such as the Brazilian Agriculture and Livestock Confederation (CNA), which defended the need to modernize the rules to make the sector more competitive.
On the other hand, the new law has generated strong backlash from environmentalists, political parties and health organizations, who question the safety of these changes. This lobbying campaign demonstrates the weight that the agricultural sector has in the formulation of public policies in Brazil, while also highlighting the challenges of balancing economic growth with environmental and health protection.
Payroll Tax Relief
Payroll tax relief, introduced to ease the burden on sectors that employ large numbers of workers, has been the subject of intense lobbying campaigns in recent years . Law 14,973 of 2024, sanctioned by President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, provides an intermediate solution after lengthy negotiations between the government, the National Congress and the business sector. The legislation maintains the full tax relief until the end of 2024, but establishes a gradual re-taxation starting in 2025, with progressive rates that will reach 20% in 2027.